Decentralization of the administrative system

Author:   Mohammed Abd alridha Abed Abadelah

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Abstract:

Since the last quarter of the twentieth century, there have been a lot of changes in the local and international political, economic as well as administrative aspects. Therefore, the most prominent thing in this world is the shift towards respect for the privacy of societies. The phenomenon result of globalization and the emergence of new problems, in the all world in general and especially in third world countries. Such as deepening economic and social issues and poverty, which need a deeper solution than those at the central government level. The research problem is summarized in confusion in the interpretation of legal texts which dealing with the designation of the central authority. It is already clear the importance of the study of the subject of decentralization in the administration system on addition for the development of our country and the issuance of the new law regulating the decentralized management of the governorates. Given the specificity of administrative decentralization and the attention that given to it by the modern international community, we are adopted a comparative legal study in this system. Therefore, if the modern administrative organization of the state was containing many different administrative bodies. This multiplicity is not referred to multiplicity of administrative authorities, because if the state takes the system of administrative centralization, that’s mean there is an administrative authority which confined to all the functions that’s related to the administrative function, so that the competences immediately in all parts of the territory of the State.